We will accelerate the development of a modern industrial system and promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial system
PCI-6281 Reporter: Accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone is an inevitable requirement for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development. In the next step, how will the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology implement key tasks?
Jin Zhuanglong:
PCI-6281 We must unswervingly strengthen, improve and expand the manufacturing industry, comprehensively upgrade the industrial foundation and modernize the industrial chain, accelerate the upgrading and development of the industrial system, and build a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone. We must focus on four tasks.
First, we will accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. China’s traditional industry has a large volume, accounting for more than 80% in the manufacturing industry, which is the basic plate for China to maintain the PCI-6281 position of the world’s first manufacturing country. We will give greater importance to transforming and upgrading traditional industries, accelerate the high-end, intelligent and green development of traditional industries, and enable old trees to grow new buds. We will increase financial support for technological upgrading of manufacturing enterprises, implement preferential tax treatment and special re-lending policies, improve standards for technological upgrading of enterprises, strengthen regulations and systems, and promote equipment upgrading, process upgrading, management innovation, and digital empowerment. We will carry out technological upgrading projects in the manufacturing sector, focusing on key industries such as steel, nonferrous metals, and light industry, and make extensive use of digital technology and green technology to promote large-scale technological upgrading and equipment upgrading. In-depth implementation of the “increase variety, improve quality, create brands” action, accelerate the development of green, smart, innovative products. We will promote the orderly transfer of industries both at home and abroad, continue to coordinate activities for industrial transfer and development, and support the central and western regions in improving their capacity to undertake industrial transfer.
PCI-6281 Second, consolidate and improve the leading position of advantageous industries. At present, China’s rail transit equipment, Marine and Marine engineering equipment, new energy vehicles, photovoltaic, communication equipment, power batteries, rare earth and other industries are running and even leading the position, which is an important symbol of China’s manufacturing industry to move up the global value chain, we must consolidate this advantage and make good use of it. We should speed up efforts to strengthen and strengthen chains, expand scale and enhance technological advantages, promote the connection between upstream and downstream supply and demand for coordinated development, and enhance the competitiveness of the entire industrial chain. It is necessary to enhance the supply capacity of high-end products, and promote the high-end application of rare earth in aerospace, electronic information, new energy and other fields. It is necessary to strengthen the innovation and iteration of new technologies and new products, pay close attention to the disruptive changes caused by new technological breakthroughs, identify risk points, and optimize and adjust development strategies in a timely manner. In response to the risk of overcapacity in some areas, it is necessary to strengthen normative guidance and quality supervision, improve industrial concentration, and promote the development of industrial clusters.
PCI-6281 Third, we will actively foster emerging industries and industries of the future. At present, China’s strategic emerging industries account for about 13% of GDP. We need to coordinate technological innovation, large-scale development and application scenarios, actively develop new quality productivity, and strive to seize the commanding heights of global industrial competition. To cultivate more new pillars and new tracks. Make good use of the large domestic market and diversified application scenarios, develop and strengthen emerging industries such as new energy, new materials, and intelligent connected vehicles, promote the large-scale application of Beidou in the field of communications and mass consumption, and actively cultivate new growth points such as bio-manufacturing, commercial aerospace, and low-altitude economy. We must look forward to the layout of future industries. Formulate and implement policy documents to foster future industries, promote the research and development and application of cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence, humanoid robots, meta-universe, next generation Internet, 6G, quantum information, deep sea, space and space development, and build new advantages for future development.
Fourth, promote new industrialization enabled by artificial intelligence. Artificial intelligence is a strategic technology leading a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change, and has emerged in the fields of research and development, design, production and manufacturing, becoming an important driving force for new industrialization. We will vigorously promote digital industrialization, develop and expand core industries of the digital economy, and consolidate technological foundations such as computing power, algorithms, models, and data. Adhere to the overall promotion of “construction, use and research”, improve digital infrastructure and service systems such as 5G, computing power and industrial Internet, and accelerate the construction of 5G factories. We will accelerate the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry, carry out special actions for the digital empowerment of small and medium-sized enterprises, and effectively solve the problems of small and medium-sized enterprises that are unwilling, afraid, and unwilling to make changes. One focus of large model technology is the application in the field of production, to the deep integration of artificial intelligence and manufacturing industry as the main line, intelligent manufacturing as the main direction, scene application as the traction, overall layout of general large model and vertical field special model, from both ends of the supply and demand to create an innovation ecology, a high level of enabling new industrialization. We will deepen the implementation of smart manufacturing projects, and vigorously develop smart products and equipment, smart factories, and smart supply chains.