3A400-130HRLP3 “The father of Industry 4.0” Kong Hanning: More attention needs to be paid to the use of digital twins

Many of the principles of Industry 4.0 have been implemented, however, there are other topics that are neither completed nor implemented on a large scale and require continued attention, particularly the use of the digital twin.

3A400-130HRLP3 On November 1, Henning Kagermann, the international academic advisor of the Information 100 Committee, the “father of Industry 4.0” and the chairman of the German National Academy of Science and Engineering, gave a keynote speech on “Advanced Manufacturing Technology Innovation and International Cooperation” via video link at the World Advanced Manufacturing Conference.

“We must strengthen the use of various AI tools and methods across the entire cycle from perception understanding to reliable action and learning, with the ultimate goal of zero defect production.” Hanning Kong said that 5G guarantees real-time, enabling real-time remote operations, an important feature of the age of social isolation, and hiring teams and agencies with professional capabilities can enable new ways of working. Smart products will be designed more as platform models, including various interfaces, coordinating business partners to form an ecosystem, and providing free software, hardware, and software applications to provide value-added services.

3A400-130HRLP3 The use of digital twins requires constant attention

Kong Hanning introduced that our vision and goals for 2030 are well in line with the theme of the conference – “New momentum, New ecology and new pattern”.

From the new dynamics, many of the principles of Industry 4.0 have been implemented, for example, all production data is captured, stored and analyzed; Concepts such as condition monitoring, access and production, predictive maintenance, autonomous information logistics and human-machine collaboration have also been put in place, and international standards have been formulated. Iot is defined as a key tool for managing sharing, creating digital twins, and covering every aspect of the digital factory. Digital business models based on intelligent services are being validated.

3A400-130HRLP3 However, there are other topics that are neither completed nor implemented on a large scale that require sustained attention, particularly the use of digital twins.

The use of AI tools and methods must be strengthened

Most smes in Germany are also in the third stage of the German National Academy of Engineering Maturity Index, which refers to the ability to see what is happening, which is the first step from Industry 3.0 to Industry 4.0 after computerization and connectivity. Only 10% of businesses at stage four, transparency, understand what’s going on. 5% are in the fifth stage, which is predictability, preparation for future events, and preparation for the fifth and sixth stages, namely adaptability.

A German report shows that smart factory use cases guarantee quality, but again, the question of mass scale is still up in the air.

3A400-130HRLP3

“The father of Industry 4.0” Kong Hanning: More attention needs to be paid to the use of digital twins

3A400-130HRLP3 Digitization is the main driving force for circular economy

In terms of new ecology, Kong Hanning introduced that a few years ago, Germany put forward the German circular economy initiative, the idea behind it is to remove waste from the system, from design and production to recycling and remanufacturing, to improve the ecological benefits of the entire life cycle of products.

A good example is transportation, where the average passenger car in Europe is used for only 2% of the time, and this proportion can be increased to 20% through ride-sharing with autonomous fleets.

3A400-130HRLP3 Clearly, digitization is the main driving force for the circular economy. Because it supports two powerful levers – virtualization and sharing – and it’s good for the environment. This is why digital twins are implemented in asset management sharing. As a business model based on intelligent services, this is an important step towards a new ecology.

The connected digital economy requires sustained international cooperation

3A400-130HRLP3 Resource consumption is no longer linked to economic growth, sharing is not only an important lever for the new ecology, but also the third theme of the conference – the new model, which refers to the great value generated by sharing data. However, to reap the value, two major issues – cybersecurity and trust – must be addressed.

In Industry 4.0, data exchange is already an established concept, which is usually based on bilateral agreements between companies and is limited to non-time-sensitive aggregated data. In Industry 4.0, real-time machine data needs to be exchanged directly between many numbers in a value network, creating new vulnerabilities for cyber attacks. Businesses, especially smes, have long been concerned about the protection of intellectual property and getting a fair share of the value generated by data sharing. Therefore, the challenge now lies in establishing task and data supply chains and data sovereignty for members of the open data ecosystem. A few years ago, the international data space addressed this challenge.

In a connected digital economy, the generation of database values will depend on the global data space, guaranteeing the validity, security and integrity of the address, which is why the Industry 4.0 platform will promote the formation of the data space Industry 4.0.

“Digital twins, digital factories for robot teams, digital business models based on the concept of intelligent services, and a global data space supported by decentralized joint data exchange are key components of the connected digital economy, and the most important thing is to continue to maintain international cooperation,” he said. To help both sides shape a culture of innovation together.” “Kong Hanning said.