In May, all regions and departments continued to promote industrial transformation and upgrading, the national industrial production remained stable, the equipment manufacturing support was obvious, the competitiveness of high-end products was continuously enhanced, the export structure was continuously optimized, and the high-quality industrial development was steadily promoted.
According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the value added of industrial enterprises above designated size in May increased by 5.6% year-on-year and 0.3% month-on-month. The value added of equipment manufacturing increased by 7.5% and that of high-tech manufacturing by 10.0%, which were 1.9 and 4.4 percentage points faster than all industries above designated size, respectively.
H1127.0101 According to Liu Aihua, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics, chief economist and Director of the Comprehensive Statistics Department of the National Economy, specifically, industrial operation presents four characteristics:
— 90 percent of regions and 80 percent of industries registered growth. In May, among the 31 regions in the country, 28 regions achieved year-on-year growth in added value, with an increase of 90.3%. Among the 41 industrial categories, the added value of 33 industries increased year-on-year, with an increase of 80.5%.
— The high-tech manufacturing industry maintained rapid growth. In May, the added value of the high-tech manufacturing industry above designated size increased by 10% year-on-year, of which the electronic and communication equipment manufacturing industry increased by 13.7%, the information chemical manufacturing industry increased by 13.3%, and the aerospace spacecraft and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 8.4%, all maintaining rapid growth. From the perspective of products, the output of integrated circuits increased by 17.3%, 3D printing equipment increased by 36.3%, and the output of all container ships increased by 104.9%.
— The equipment manufacturing industry plays the role of “ballast stone”. In May, the added value of the equipment manufacturing industry above designated size increased by 7.5% year-on-year, driving the growth of all industries above designated size by 2.6 percentage points, and contributing 45.7% to the growth of all industries above designated size. Among them, the computer communications and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry increased by 14.5 percent, and the railway, ship, aerospace and other transportation equipment manufacturing industry increased by 11.8 percent, all maintaining double-digit growth.
— The production of equipment manufacturing industry grew rapidly. In May, with the continuous promotion of large-scale equipment renewal policies, the added value of radio and television equipment manufacturing, communication equipment manufacturing and other industries increased by 30.7% and 15.7%, respectively.
H1127.0101 “But we must also see that the external environment has become more severe and complex, and the problems of insufficient effective demand and low corporate profitability still need to be effectively addressed.” Sun Xiao, statistician of the Industrial Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that in the next stage, we should solidly promote large-scale equipment renewal and consumer goods for new, promote the transformation and upgrading of the industrial economy, and continue to promote the high-quality development of the industrial economy.
Liu Aihua pointed out that there are more favorable factors to promote rapid industrial growth in the next stage. First, the production expectations of enterprises are better. The enterprise production index of PMI in May was 50.8%, continuing to expand; The expected index of production and operation activities of enterprises was 54.3%, which remained at a relatively high level. Second, the efficiency of enterprises continued to improve. In the first four months of the year, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 4.3%, which is conducive to strengthening production momentum.
“Coupled with the gradual implementation of large-scale equipment updates and other policies, the effect is gradually released, which will add new impetus to industrial production.” Liu Aihua stressed.